The ___ capacity of a hoist indicates whether it can lift the intended load safely.

The rated capacity of a hoist is the maximum load that it is designed to safely lift. This capacity is determined through rigorous testing and is based on the hoist's engineering and construction specifications. Understanding the rated capacity is crucial for ensuring safety during operations, as lifting beyond this limit can lead to equipment failure, pose safety hazards, and compromise structural integrity.

While the other terms might refer to various capacities in different contexts, "rated capacity" specifically denotes the manufacturer-specified limit that takes into account factors like safety margins and operational conditions, making it the most relevant choice. For instance, "maximum" capacity could imply the highest weight the hoist might lift, but it doesn't necessarily incorporate safety considerations, which are essential in practical applications.